BCs 101

Herding group

Hard-working, agile and oh-so-smart, the Border Collie is a dog who needs a job, of one sort or another. The breed is renowned not only for herding work but also for canine agility where precision and speed put these dogs atop the awards podium more often than not. They’ve worked chasing geese at airports, assisting people with disabilities, finding lost people … the list goes on.

Nationwide Outline Icons Vibrant Blue Heart 24x24pxWhat we love about BCs

Arguably the smartest, hardest working of all breeds.

Their success as companions is wholly dependent on their family’s ability and commitment to keeping the Border Collie’s brain and body active. They are devoted to their families, politely tolerant of friends and generally disinterested in strangers. The Border Collie is good with kids, other dogs, and smaller family pets, but may on occasion attempt to herd them.

Energy level

100% energy level

Energy level: 100% (Very high)

Bark level

  • Very vocal
  • As needed

Bark level: Talkative. This breed vocalizes regularly but not excessively

Size

18 to 33 inches tall
Medium breed size

Size: 18 to 33 inches tall. This is a Medium sized Dog.

Lifespan

12 to 15 years

Lifespan: 12 to 15 years average

Weight

30 to 55 lbs

Weight: 30 to 55 lbs typical range

Breed Group
Herding group
Energy level
Very high (100%)
Bark level
Talkative
Height
18 to 33 inches
Lifespan
12 to 15 years
Weight
30 to 55 lbs

The Border Collie stands 18 to 33 inches tall and weighs 30 to 55 lbs. Border Collies have a lifespan of 12 to 15 years. They are known for a very high (100%) energy level and a talkative bark.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big do Border Collies get?
Border Collies stand 18 to 33 inches tall and typically weigh between 30 and 55 pounds.
How long do Border Collies live?
The average lifespan of a Border Collie is 12 to 15 years.
Are Border Collies good for first-time dog owners?
Border Collies are intelligent but have high energy. They do best with experienced owners who can provide plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
Do Border Collies bark a lot?
Border Collies are considered talkative — they bark more than average but are not excessively vocal.

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Mature adult BC

5 years to 8 years

Risk level for common BC conditions

Dental disease

Seizures

Trauma

Senior BC

9+ years

Risk level for common BC conditions

Arthritis

Kidney failure

Vestibular syndrome

BC puppy

0 to 6 months

Risk level for common BC conditions

Foreign body ingestion

Gastritis

Trauma

Young adult BC

7 months to 4 years

Risk level for common BC conditions

Foreign body ingestion

Trauma

Urinary tract infection

Mature adult BC

5 years to 8 years

Risk level for common BC conditions

Dental disease

Seizures

Trauma

Senior BC

9+ years

Risk level for common BC conditions

Arthritis

Kidney failure

Vestibular syndrome

BC puppy

0 to 6 months

Risk level for common BC conditions

Foreign body ingestion

Gastritis

Trauma

Young adult BC

7 months to 4 years

Risk level for common BC conditions

Foreign body ingestion

Trauma

Urinary tract infection

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Nationwide can help you save on your Border Collie's health care no matter what lifestage they’re in.

Tricolor

Border Collies were essential to the plot of “Babe,” a movie about a pig who learned to herd sheep by asking them nicely. While one of the BCs, Fly (a common Border Collie name) was kind to Babe as were her puppies, her mate Rex was dismissive of the pig’s technique, although he came around in time to save the day. The 1995 movie grossed nearly a quarter of billion dollars worldwide.

Border Collie coat care and colors

The Border Collie comes in short- and longer-haired varieties, with working line dogs generally having shorter fur and less of it. The coats are dense with downy undercoats; combing down to the skin and then brushing reduces shedding. Working dogs come in any colors or markings, while show-line dogs come in 17 options, although variations of black and white are most common.

Avoid wrestling matches with adult dogs at nail trim time by acclimating puppies to having their feet handled and nails attended to. Some dogs better tolerate nail grinding rather than trimming.

BC exercise & training

Exercise level

Exercise level

Border Collies need a great deal of exercise for their bodies and their minds. Daily heart-thumping exercise and mind games are best, and consider sports such as canine agility.

Trainability

Trainability

The brilliant and accomplished Border Collie will train you if you don’t train your Border Collie. Keep things fun by providing ever more things to learn.

BC fun facts

Top girl names for BCs

100%

of BCs are female

0%

of BCs are male

Top boy names for BCs

Nationwide loves Border Collies of every name, from Aaron to Zog the Destroyer

Other breeds like BCs

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In North America, the Collie was made popular more than a century ago by the author Albert Payson Terhune, whose Sunnybank Collies can still be found among the ancestors of today’s dogs. Terhune’s books – Lad: A Dog” is perhaps best known – are avidly traded among Collie fans, who flock with their dogs to a park in New Jersey for an annual celebration where the Terhune home once stood.

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