Cattle Dogs 101

Herding group

The Australian Cattle Dog, also known as the Queensland Heeler or the Red or Blue Heeler, was developed to handle the toughest cattle on vast Australian ranches. The “heeler” refers to their style of moving livestock, brave enough to nip at the heels and agile enough to dodge a kick. They are devoted to their families, but generally not outgoing towards people they don’t know. Cattle Dogs are solidly built and well-muscled, and they need consistent handling and lots of exercise of both body and mind. They excel in any number of dog sports and are popular with horse owners, especially in the western United States.

Nationwide Outline Icons Vibrant Blue Heart 24x24pxWhat we love about Cattle Dogs

Fearlesss, faithful and indefatigable

Energy level

100% energy level

Energy level: 100% (Very high)

Bark level

  • Very vocal
  • Talkative

Bark level: As needed. This breed only barks when necessary

Size

17 to 20 inches tall
Medium breed size

Size: 17 to 20 inches tall. This is a Medium sized Dog.

Lifespan

12 to 16 years

Lifespan: 12 to 16 years average

Weight

35 to 50 lbs

Weight: 35 to 50 lbs typical range

Breed Group
Herding group
Energy level
Very high (100%)
Bark level
As needed
Height
17 to 20 inches
Lifespan
12 to 16 years
Weight
35 to 50 lbs

The Australian Cattle Dog stands 17 to 20 inches tall and weighs 35 to 50 lbs. Australian Cattle Dogs have a lifespan of 12 to 16 years. They are known for a very high (100%) energy level and a as needed bark.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big do Australian Cattle Dogs get?
Australian Cattle Dogs stand 17 to 20 inches tall and typically weigh between 35 and 50 pounds.
How long do Australian Cattle Dogs live?
The average lifespan of a Australian Cattle Dog is 12 to 16 years.
Are Australian Cattle Dogs good for first-time dog owners?
Australian Cattle Dogs are intelligent but have high energy. They do best with experienced owners who can provide plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
Do Australian Cattle Dogs bark a lot?
Australian Cattle Dogs typically only bark when necessary — they are not known to be excessive barkers.

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My pet’s health plannerSM

Mature adult Cattle Dog

5 years to 8 years

Risk level for common Cattle Dog conditions

Cruciate ligament tear (knee)

Ear hematoma

Trauma

Senior Cattle Dog

9+ years

Risk level for common Cattle Dog conditions

Arthritis

Cushings disease

Splenic cancer

Cattle Dog puppy

0 to 6 months

Risk level for common Cattle Dog conditions

Foreign body ingestion

Gastroenteritis

Trauma

Young adult Cattle Dog

7 months to 4 years

Risk level for common Cattle Dog conditions

Conjunctivitis

Foreign body ingestion

Trauma

Mature adult Cattle Dog

5 years to 8 years

Risk level for common Cattle Dog conditions

Cruciate ligament tear (knee)

Ear hematoma

Trauma

Senior Cattle Dog

9+ years

Risk level for common Cattle Dog conditions

Arthritis

Cushings disease

Splenic cancer

Cattle Dog puppy

0 to 6 months

Risk level for common Cattle Dog conditions

Foreign body ingestion

Gastroenteritis

Trauma

Young adult Cattle Dog

7 months to 4 years

Risk level for common Cattle Dog conditions

Conjunctivitis

Foreign body ingestion

Trauma

Australian Cattle Dog introduction

Nationwide can help you save on your Australian Cattle Dog's health care no matter what lifestage they’re in.

Australian Cattle Dog introduction

Australian Cattle Dogs are born white, later developing their distinctively mottled red or blue coats.

Australian Cattle Dog coat care and colors

Although they have short coats, Australian Cattle Dogs have an undercoat as well, giving them the ability to thrive in any kind of weather. Regular brushing will keep shedding low.

Cattle Dog exercise & training

Exercise level

Exercise level

Australian Cattle Dogs were bred to work all day on massive ranches, so it's no surprise that they need as much exercise as you can give them. They have an effortless gait that chews up the miles, and rapid acceleration that endangers the neighborhood squirrels. They are great running and biking companions, and with their natural affinity with horses, can be seen trotting alongside many trail riders.

Trainability

Trainability

Cattle Dogs are very intelligent and learn quickly. They can be independent and even hard-headed when they want to do something other than what you ask of them. Consistent reward-based training will help them see "what's in it for me."

Cattle Dog fun facts

Top girl names for Cattle Dogs

100%

of Cattle Dogs are female

0%

of Cattle Dogs are male

Top boy names for Cattle Dogs

Nationwide loves Australian Cattle Dogs of every name, from Aaron to Zog the Destroyer

Other breeds like Cattle Dogs

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